This FAQ has three Divisions:
Post# 2: (this post)
FST FAQ grouped by Parts Diagrams Division was updated Sept. 25, 2010. Prices updated Sept. 2, 2010
Post# 3:
FAQ =ACCESSORIES= & =SERVICE BULLETINS and TIPS= DivisionsPost# 4: To help understand the terms used here, look in:
FAQ Acronyms GlossaryThis should be useful, putting a lot of the part numbers and procedure links into one place.
One quick way to find subjects within this FAQ, is to use a feature of your browser: Press Ctrl and 'F' keys at the same time, and you will get a 'Find' popup window that will allow you to search this FAQ page, being displayed by your internet browser program.
QUOTE
It is helpful to all the people who post on here, to have the information about your snowmobile, in your signature. In addition to the year, and model, put in production options, such as shock type, track size, color, etc. Then, be sure to put in what you have done in mods and add-on equipment: clutching, studding setup, intake, exhaust, skis, gauges, etc.
To SETUP your personal Signature information:
1. click on 'My Controls' near the top of any forums page.
2. There is a menu column on the left, under 'Personal Profile' click on 'Edit Signature'
3. In the 'Edit your signature' box, you have the same features available as in a posting edit box.
4. When done, click on the 'Update my Signature' button
5. Now, there is a menu column on the left, under 'Personal Profile' click on 'Edit Profile Information'
6. Fill out as much as you wish, but put an accurate year and model in the 'Current Vehicle' section.
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MODEL SPECIFICATIONS
A lot of information, such as altitude tuning charts, clutching setup, electrical specs, fluid capacities, replacement part numbers, shocks, springs, sprockets, suspension specs & types, are contained in the MY11-MY06 FS_FST Specs
Click to view attachmentMY11 FST Changes from MY10 productionMY10 FST Changes from MY09 productionMY09 FST Changes from MY08 production---------------------------------------
In this FAQ, the headings that are all caps, like -COOLER, INTER are titles of diagrams / assemblies in
Polaris/Victory Online Parts Catalog and in PartSmart used by many Polaris dealers. This should make it easier to see where these parts are located on the snowmobile.
NOTE:
For the MY09up models, there has been a change in the names of the parts diagrams in PartSmart and the Polaris Online Parts Catalog.
As an example, the diagram that was called -AIR INTAKE SYSTEM for the MY06, MY07 and MY08 sleds, is called -ENGINE, AIR INTAKE SYSTEM for a MY09 sled. In this FAQ, I will continue using the MY06-MY08 diagram names, and when dealing with a MY09up specific situation will identify the diagram as -MY09 ENGINE, AIR INTAKE SYSTEM.
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-AIR INTAKE SYSTEM airbox boost filter oil absolute pressure
Some have had trouble with gas in the engine oil and in the air box. Here is a good discussion of what is involved. The problem has lessened for most after the MY08 reflash and oil cooler updates, and proper oil level checking procedure: (140F coolant temp., oil at the LOW mark on dipstick, within 2 minutes of shutdown.)
Fuel in Oil/Air Box, causes and solutionsOil/Gas in the Airbox Issue... oil level and foamCatching oil in airbox, No more messOil in airbox no more. The oil vapor vent line is plumbed into the exhaust silencer outlet.
The Ambient Pressure Sensor is mounted in the side of the airbox, and is misnamed in the parts book.
Boost Pressure Management. How the target Absolute Pressure and Boost is managed by the Engine Management System.
The Electronic Wastegate Solenoid (Boost Control) valve has 2 hoses that can be damaged, easily. They also interfere with removing the air box itself, when working on the clutches. Here is one way to improve this:
Relocated Electronic Boost Control ValveSome have tried to experiment with the Electronic Boost Control Valve, which is factory attached to the outside of the air box.
Watercraft Boost Controller, Clutch Overdrive---------------------------------------
-BRAKE SYSTEM
Some have noticed some noise, a rattle coming from the chaincase area. There is a fix for that: By putting the brake pad retaining pin thru a silicone hose spacer.
Annoying brake rattle repair---------------------------------------
-BUMPER, FRONT and NOSEPAN on MY08 FST IQ Cruiser belt holder
5222769 Clip, Belt Retainer $5US Metal U-shaped, stamped plated clip to hold spare drive belt, in front of the intercooler, above the nosepan. Attach it with 2 pop-rivets 7621472. Also stock on MY08up IQ Turbo Dragon (121)/IQ Turbo LX, and MY08 FS/FST IQ Touring. This could be used on any FS/FST.
Spare belt Storage---------------------------------------
-CHASSIS, FRONT (MY08 FS/FST)
5251226 MY08 Guard, Wiring, ECU/Jackshaft jackshaft cover shieldw/notch $9US Diagram key#13
All MY06, MY07 should have this done, by the owners, to avoid damage to the coolant temp. sensor or sensor connector. It is NOT covered in a service bulletin.
You will need several 7661637 pop rivets to install this guard or shield, after drilling out the rivets that mount the old one. It may be much easier to just cut a notch in the one already installed on your sled. Use sandpaper or a Scotch Brite pad to remove the sharp edges. There are some good pictures of this area in this link:
Inconsistent coolant temp sensor2203748 is a connector pigtail to repair the wiring harness where it attaches to the engine coolant temperature sensor, if it has been damaged by rubbing on the old Jackshaft cover without a notch.
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-CLUTCH, DRIVE primary clutch
Several tables of springs and weights as well as tuning links can be found at:
Primary & Secondary Drive/Driven Clutch, Tuning Parts, Techniques---------------------------------------
-CLUTCH, DRIVEN secondary clutch three models have been used:
1. MY06 Team TSS-98 12 fin roller secondary clutch, with 8 Torx screws holding helix. 60-80in lb torque for Torx screws, 17ft. lb. for mounting bolt.
2. MY07-10 Team TSS-04 lightweight 24 fin 2 roller secondary clutch, with 4 Torx screws holding helix. Improved length to diameter ratio on bushings. One pound lighter in weight than TSS-98. 60-80in lb torque for Torx screws, 17ft. lb. for mounting bolt.
The helix and clutch alignment offset, is different for the above clutches. Mounting, secondary springs and delrin washers are the same.
3. MY11 Polaris P2 3 roller secondary clutch, with 6 screws holding driven cover, 3 screws holding stamped metal deflection adjuster cam. 12 ft. lb torque for these screws, 17 ft. lb. for mounting bolt. Most FST P2 use a single point adjuster "allen screw" similar to TEAM deflection adjuster.
Several tables of springs and weights as well as tuning links can be found at:
Primary & Secondary Drive/Driven Clutch, Tuning Parts, TechniquesAlso check the *DRIVE TRAIN section below
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-CONSOLE on MY07 FST IQ Cruiser
4010638 Receptacle-pod mount 12 volt $10US 12 volt cigarette lighter style outlet with 2 male spade lug electrical connectors in back.
12 volt DC outlet---------------------------------------
-COOLER, INTER air box, Blow off valve BOV, boost box, intercooler
For some instructions on Boost hose boot and clamp installation go here:
FST induction system clampingDyno charts and dynotesting have to do with many systems, not just the intercooler, but I will put the link here:
dyno charts and dyno tutorial. Intercooler w/spare belt and air dam installedA black scoop/air dam is stock on MY06,MY07,MY08 FST SwitchBack, and the MY07 FST IQ (121)
1240234 black plastic air dam / shroud in front of the intercooler $14US
Several have made changes to the air intake system. One popular upgrade with no downside other than cost, is installing a
bigger boltin intercooler from zornigvw by Racecraft Fabrication. Reducing intake manifold air temperature and lowering air restriction helps a turbocharged motor, especially at higher altitude and on warmer days / slower travel speeds.
The black plastic boost box which sits in front of the fuel tank, and is coupled to the throttle body, can split if subjected to excessive boost pressure, as low as 18 psi. Here is some information about
Boost Box reinforcement methods and a
Where used chart of Boost boxes, rubber adapters, Throttle bodies- -
Here is some Blow Off Valve (BOV) stock information, upgrades and discussion:
Improved Blow Off Valve BOV aka dump valveThe Stock BOV from Polaris is a BOSCH# 0280142105 rated to 15 psi with a natural rubber diaphragm. It has an 8.8 pound spring.
Some have used the VW# 06A145710G $28.50, but most suppliers now automatically supercede it to the VW# 06A145710N
There is now an upgrade that is BOSCH# 0280142110 rated to 22 psi and has a brass washer insert with a silicone rubber diaphragm. It is similar to the BOSCH# 0280142114, the Latest & Greatest version from Bosch, which is used in the 1.8T VW Jetta & Audi Twin Turbo. This is VW# 06A145710N. It has a 14.4 pound spring.
www.ECStuning.com $50US +
www.GenuineAudiParts.com $45US
www.h2sport.com (Canadian) $48CDN
Parts4VWs.com Bosch 0280142110 $70USSAAB 9000 turbo, part# 4441895 (=Bosch 0280142110) www.TheSaabSite.com SAAB
Here is a High Performance Metal BOV, the
TurboXS RBV25 sold by TurboWholesale.com It has shim adjustable spring tension.
Some have said the black plastic Blow Off Valve (BOV) could be improved in sound and appearance, here is one approach.
billet aluminum Blow Off Valve BOV aka dump valve (Zornigvw)---------------------------------------
-COOLING heat exchanger, radiator
Some have considered removing the radiator, discussed here:
radiator removal ---------------------------------------
-DRIVE TRAIN drive clutch primary driven clutch secondary driveshaft
The 11" center to center distance between the primary and secondary clutch is only used by FS/FST powered Polaris snowmobiles.
MY06-07 3211099 drive belt original $93US(discontinued) for 11" clutch center to center distance, stock on MY06/07 FS/FST.
As of July 20, 2009, this belt now supercedes to the 3211121.MY07 3211117 drive belt Kevlar "Sanded Finish" approved Feb. 22, 2007 $158US(discontinued) for 11" clutch center to center distance. Made by Mitsuboshi High performance construction like 3211115 for 2 stroke IQs. It handles prolonged high speed with less heating up. Produced by a special machine that sands the side of the belt to balance it, which will eliminate 'runout' however the belt needs to be broken in slowly, while bent over ends of fibers (light yellow color) are worn off.
As of Jan. 3, 2008, this belt now supercedes to the 3211121.MY08 3211121 drive belt Kevlar "Cut Finish" released July of 2007 $115US for 11" clutch center to center distance. Black rubber sides, made by Mitsuboshi with new less expensive process, that precision cuts the sides of the belt, so it is ready for full power with much less breakin time. Stock on all MY08-10 FST. Similar technology and construction to 2 stroke 3211122.
This drive belt matrix document describes the characteristics of the Polaris snowmobile drive belts. Prices are from 2007, they've gone up since then:
Click to view attachment2874857 L-shaped Belt Removal tool (can be subbed by 1/4-20 fully threaded bolt that is at least 1.5" long such as 7517955) supercedes to 2875911 $7US
..the below tools are from SPX, any Polaris dealer can order them for you.
PS-46998 clutch alignment tool for use with Polaris button / Polaris MY00-MY03 early roller secondary or Team TSS-98 12 fin 2 roller secondary clutch (used on MY06 FS/FST after shortening handle)
PS-47477 clutch alignment tool for use with Team TSS-04 lightweight 24 fin 2 roller secondary clutch (used on MY07-10 FS/FST). Also used on Polaris P2 3 roller secondary clutch MY11up FST.
2872085 drive clutch (primary) puller for '00 & newer domestic twin, Fuji VES and FS/FST engines 3/4-16 x 14mm(comes from SPX or others) Erlandson Performance # EPI: PCP-8
2875567 new substitute for 2872085 $50US
NOTE: The MY06 & MY07 FST Service Manual is wrong!!! the 1855 puller number is a mistake!!! it is for the '97 to '99 domestic twins.
It is recommended that whenever the drive / primary clutch is pulled off the crankshaft, that the clutch be set on top of a reamer clamped in a vise, and rotate the clutch clockwise by hand several times, to clean up the mating surfaces.
PS-48587(New Reamer Tool) 29mm Long Drive for deep bore clutch
- All domestic and Weber twin (FS/FST) snowmobiles engines except for MY07-up 600 /700/800 CFI engines. NOTE: The original (Fuji) short drive reamer could leave a ridge inside the taper.
Install the FS/FST drive clutch by torquing the mounting bolt to 50 foot pounds and then rechecking the torque after first operation or test ride. MY07up 2 stroke CFI need 80 ft. lb.
Drive Belts, How many miles?If you have drive belt squeal at idle, or are changing belts, see
Drive Belt Deflection AdjustmentBelt Temperature, Breakage and Clutch TuningWatercraft Boost Controller, Clutch OverdriveMany have had problems with excessive heat reducing drive belt life and causing other problems. Here are some solutions:
Heat Vents SLP and home made ventilation kits.
Ventilation and Air Intake Improvements SLP and other kits.
Drive Axle/driveshaft mods can involve changing the track drive sprockets, to resist track ratcheting under acceleration, without having to have overly tight track tension. Also many long tracks or single ply tracks have a different drive pitch such as 2.86" or 3" per panel instead of the standard of 2.52" per panel. They will need drivers to match that non-standard track pitch.
Extrovert and External Drive sprockets or driversNo-Slip Track Drive SprocketsProblems / Solutions for Track RatchetingThe external drum splines on the drum type axles/driveshafts used on the IQ sleds keep the track drive drivers/sprockets/wheels from turning on the drum. However the splines on the 2 stroke axles are shorter (the drum is partially splined) and can cause some confusion when selecting replacement drivers.
Drive Axle spline application listing.Some have heard a clunk when braking or starting, due to
Worn Drive Wheels and how to replace.---------------------------------------
-ECU MOUNTING Bosch Motronic 7.4.4, boost pressure, controls, ECM, MAP sensors, switches, temperature, wastegate
The Bosch sequential Motronic M7.4.4 engine management system is used on all FS/FST. This is a combination of Engine Control Unit (ECU) computer, and software and control files (reflashes or programming).
The same system is used on
2000-2003 Citroen Berlingo, Saxo, Xsara Picasso 1.1MPI and 1.6MPI
Peugeot 106, 306, Partner with 1.1L
When the Engine Management System detects certain problems, it stores trouble codes to identify the problem. If the problem is considered serious enough, it will also turn on the Check Engine Light (zCELz) also known as Malfunction Indicator Light (zMILz).
Listing of Diagnostic Trouble Codes (zDTCz)Information about how the FST Engine Management system works and how the components interact:
High load operating principlesDevices to display zDTCz Diagnostic Trouble Codes and reset zMILz Check Engine Lights are discussed here:
Code Reader zDTCz---------------------------------------
-ENGINE ALTERNATOR GENERATOR
Some owners have had problems with alternator bearings failing, or making noise. The part number for the Bosch alternator changed recently. The old alternator part# 0452966 now is superceding to 0454025 $420US for MY09 & MY10. This is for all FS/FST models. The new part number has sturdier solder connections and mounting of the comoponents to resist vibration damage.
Modifications have been tried to lower the speed of the alternator and to make replacement easier to perform. The bearings have also been replaced after failure:
Alternator Belt Drive ConfigurationOthers have worked with the connectors, diodes and voltage regulator components of the alternator:
Alternator Modifications---------------------------------------
-ENGINE, COOLANT RAIL
Sensor, Engine Coolant * * * *
Coolant Temp Sensor info with a spec table and substitutes.Causes of erratic coolant temp sensor and solutions for an
Inconsistent coolant temp sensor This shows how to notch the jackshaft guard shield on MY06 and MY07 sleds.
2203748 is a repair coolant temp sensor connector pigtail. This can be used to fix the wiring harness after being damaged by contact with the jackshaft guard shield. $40US
0451350 Sensor, Water Temp. $25US blue connector
It is made by Bosch, the Bosch number for it is: 0 280 130 093
Thermostat * * * *
FST Thermostat swap experiences (5 pages started Jan. 2007)
Here are several sources of thermostats. And instruction for the
FST Thermostat Change Procedure Some information about cooling system bleeding, purging as well as...
FST Thermostat Car Quest, system bleeding MY09up have fully automatic bleeders.
A lot of engine temperature concerns were actually caused by coolant temperature sensor problems.
2006 FST Thermo compared to 2007 FST Thermo Here is a listing of the stock thermostats used by Polaris:
__ Jan. 2011: NO 150F thermostats are avaialable from Polaris
opens 68-72C (154-161F) ...Operates 72-100C (161-212F)
0452939 150F thermostat used on MY06 FS/FST superceded (replaced) by 0453402.
0453402 150F thermostat $48US used on MY07 FS/FST supercedes to 0454114
0453383 150F thermostat used on MY07-MY08 FS/FST substitutes to 0453402
Full open 82C (180F) ...Operates 72-100C (161-212F)
0454114 180F thermostat $54US used on MY09-MY11 FS/FST. Polaris says this can be used on MY06-MY08 models if desired.
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-ENGINE, OIL FILTER
0451848 insert, oil filter (includes O-ring for cover) $19US paper cartridge.
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-ENGINE, REFERENCE HOSES
This diagram actually shows two circuits.
1.
The boost reference circuit, a plastic tee with three 3/16" ID hoses connected to...
a. PTO side intake manifold pressure/vacuum, on a nipple coming out of the boost pressure sensor. At idle or when reducing throttle, this could have some vacuum on it.
b. Fuel pressure Regulator on the fuel rail, this adds on boost pressure to a 45 psi base pressure, to produce actual fuel pressure to fuel injectors. 10 psi boost yields 55 psi fuel pressure.
c. Blow Off Valve (BOV) (incorrectly called Dump valve by Polaris) which opens to release turbo pressure, after the intercooler, if the reference hose has much less pressure than the turbocharger is actually producing (usually because the operator closed or backed off the throttle). It will also protect from a runaway turbo.
2.
The wastegate control circuit...a. Air under pressure comes out a banjo bolt on the compressor wheel side of the turbo.
------> a hose connects it to:
b. The Electronic boost control valve, which the ECU uses to regulate how much air pressure goes to the wastegate actuator.
------> a hose connects it to:
c. The Wastegate Actuator Diaphragm which opens the turbo wastegate to decrease the boost, or closes the wastegate to increase the boost. The wastegate opening lets exhaust bypass the turbine. Exhaust going thru the turbine to spin the compressor makes boost.
Some of this engine management is discussed further in:
Operating PrinciplesPolaris recommends that when you add a boost gauge, it should be attached at the boost reference tee, behind the secondary clutch, or replace it with a 4 way tee for 3/16" id hose:
Boost Gauge Installation & tipsReplacing and rerouting the boost reference hose, and replacing the tee is also nicely covered in:
Boost Reference Hoses---------------------------------------
-ENGINE, TURBO
The same turbocharger is used on all MY06-MY11 FST.
0452947 Turbocharger spins up to 200,000 rpm $2,397US
This assembly is not repairable thru Polaris. This is a KKK model K03 Turbocharger made in Germany. Audi/Porsche/VW also use KKK turbos.
FST Turbocharger info and care---------------------------------------
-ENGINE WIRE HARNESS KIT
The below wire harness repair kits are a connector with pigtail attached. Sensor connections are especially sensitive to small variations in resistance, which make them more difficult to repair. List price for these repair kits is $20US to $35US.
CODE
REPAIR
KIT# SENSOR# BOSCH# SENSOR DESC. * LOCATION
_______ 2410422 261 230 099 Ambient Pressure * in Air Box
2203160 0451352 261 230 042 Boost Pressure * in Boost Box (sensor# replaced by: 2410605)
2203161 0452956 ___________ Crankshaft Position * Gear Cover Housing
2203162 2410605 261 230 042 Manifold Pressure * Intake Manifold PTO
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> & Air Temperature
2203163 0451509 ___________ Knock/Det Sensor * Intake Side engine
_______ 4011040 ___________ Wide Band Lambda O2 * Exhaust Manifold
2203164 _______ ___________ Ignition Coil * On Cylinder Head
2203165 3131591 ___________ Throttle Position * Throttle Body
2203166 _______ ___________ Fuel Injectors * In Cylinder Head
2203167 0451354 ___________ Camshaft Phase * Valve Cover MAG side
2203748 0451350 280 130 093 Eng. Coolant Temp. * in Coolant Rail
_______ 2410376 ___________ Vehicle Speed Sensor* Speedo Drive
2411353 speed sensor in some MY10
9/20/2007 2203163 is repair kit for Knock sensor and can also be interchanged with 2203748 for eng. coolant temp kit.
0451352 supercedes to -> 2410605 for Boost Pressure sensor
Wire colors for harness repair kits:
2203160 Boost Pressure Sensor - Violet, Orange, Black/Yellow $60US
2203161 Crank Position Sensor - White, Black $60US
2203162 Air Temp/Manifold Pressure Sensor - Violet, White/Red, Orange/white, Yellow/Black $60US
2203163 Knock Sensor - Black, White $60US
2203164 Ignition Coils - White, Brown, Red $35US
2203165 Throttle Position - Orange, Green, Brown/Red $35US
2203166 Fuel Injectors - Red, White $40US
2203167 Camshaft Phase - Brown/White, Orange/Black, Red/Black $60US
2203748 Engine Coolant Temperature - $40US
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-EXHAUST
Polaris calls it a Resonator, others call it a muffler or silencer. The stock MY06/07 muffler weighs 24 pounds.
The MY08up muffler is lighter and slightly louder.
Polaris MY08 muffler/SilencerMods to Polaris stock muffler/Silencer with picturesThere are several aftermarket choices for the FST also:
ELA exhaust system intial testing from Sweden, in stainless steel or titanium. These are discontinued.
FST Lightweight Silencer from MBRP reduces weight by 15 pounds
FST Lightweight Muffler by RaceCraft Fabrication (Zornigvw) saves about 15 pounds
FST Lightweight Silencer from SLP reduces weight by 14 pounds. This has been discontinued.
The stock Bosch Wideband lambda and O2 sensor, gives information about the current air fuel ratio to the Bosch engine management system.
FST Lightweight Mufflers, BackPressure and EGT Not only an Exhaust Gas Temperature discussion, but also Air Fuel Ratio (AFR).
Some testing was done with an Air/Fuel Ratio (AFR) meter installed:
Air/Fuel Ratios, observed readings---------------------------------------
-FUEL SYSTEM
This displays the fuel pump and intake assembly, it was bundled with the tank on the MY06 FST, and was not displayed on the original diagrams. Service repairs are now done using parts originally intended for the MY05 900 Fusion. They do not completely interchange with MY06 FST parts. MY07up have a different in-tank system, that does not interchange with MY06, due to mounting thru the top of the tank, instead of front of tank.
Replacing the Fuel Filter / Fuel system OperationSome have had problems on MY06 with incorrect gas gauge display, showing empty when actually half full. There is a jumper wire that helps some, others have bent the fuel float.
Gas Tank Fuel Float modification, to get closer to real fuel levelFST fuel gauge, reads low - - - - -
MY06 Fuel delivery problems caused by damaged fuel pickup to fuel pump connection in tank:
Excellent pictures of the problem area here:
MY06 with failed pickup connection on bottom of fuel pump Engine Misfire at around 6000rpm... Failed fuel pump pickup on MY06Backfire under acceleration, MY06 failed pickup bottom of fuel pumpEngine Surges under acceleration, MY06 fitting on fuel pump reattached with Aircraft adhesive---------------------------------------
-GEARCASE ASSEMBLY chaincase
info on top sprocket, bottom sprocket, chain, gear charts, gearing
This shows what is in the FST Gearcase:
Gearcase Exploded ViewChaincase, how to check gear ratio without tools.The FS/FST gearcase or chaincase is the only Polaris snowmobile chaincase that has an 8.42" Center distance between the driveshaft and the jackshaft. This is why it is necessary to have a special gearing chart for these sleds.
FST sprockets available for chaincase / gearcaseHow difficult is it to open up and then close up the gearcase?
Chaincase cover installation procedures & tips, also how to check jackshaft alignmentThe different design of this gearcase makes replacing bearings a little tricky:
Maintaining Chaincase BearingsFor those who have problems after stripping out the threads of the drain plug:
Chaincase drain plug, stripped threads---------------------------------------
-GEARCASE COVER
The reverse actuator motor is what moves the shift fork in the chaincase from Forward to Reverse.
Reverse Actuator Motor problems, and fixes.H-Bridge Reverse Controller Logic.---------------------------------------
-HANDLEBAR Heated grips
Hand Warmer and Thumb Warmer testing/troubleshooting---------------------------------------
-HOOD
Problems with intake foam plugging with ice and snow, and getting lost, have been encountered by some FST riders. Here are some solutions. screening mesh over hood intake openings.
Ventilation and Air Intake Improvements SLP and other kits.
The IQ Polaris use a pair of H4 quartz halogen headlight bulbs, with high/low filaments 60/55 Watt 2870448 $10US.
Xenon Headlight upgrades:
A bright idea!Some HID headlight and Projector beam info is here:
HIDS or 3rd Headlight?!---------------------------------------
-IGNITION COILS spark plugs
Changing spark plugs, for the first timeThe Polaris recommended spark plug gap for all FS / FST / Turbo Weber motor is .030 Inches or 0.75 Millimeters.
With plugs that have a fine wire center electrode, Do NOT adjust gap with a tapered wedge type adjusting tool, use a tool that bends the ground electrode without placing pressure on the center electrode or insulator.
Changing spark plugs, How difficult is it?The spark plug is 14mm thread, 3/4" reach, 5/8" hex shell, resistor, projected tip.
3070195 Champion Spark Plug RC7YC for MY06-09 FS $3US discontinued supercedes to 3021671
3021671 Champion Spark Plug RC7YC3 for FS $13US for 4
0451967 Champion Spark Plug RC7PYCB Champion #3068 stock in MY06/07 FST $31US for 4.
(Platinum plug, resistor, 14mm thread, 19mm reach, 5/8" hex, gasket seat, projected core nose)
3021837 Champion Spark Plug RC7PYCBX Champion #3069 MY08-11 FST $32US for 4
This Bubble Tip Core Nose spark plug, almost has a 'flying saucer' shape insulator end just below the tip of the center electrode. It comes stock in all MY08up FST and should be used in ALL FS/FST
S-07-03-01 Polaris tip, hi-perf. spark plug RC7PYCBX is availableFor the FST, NGK recommends PFR7Q NGK #7963 a double platinum plug:
Extra Long Life Double Platinum Plug, 14mm thread, 19mmm(3/4") reach, 5/8"(16mm) hex, gasket seat, resistor, solid terminal, projected tip, fine point platinum center electrode and platinum tip laser welded on ground electrode.
Some have had good luck with the iridium BKR7EIX NGK #2667 spark plug (replacement for Polaris watercraft with Weber motor). They have a 0.6mm iridium welded tip, that has an extremely high melting point.
BKR7EIX-11 NGK #6988 is the solid terminal (non-removable nut) version:
Iridium plug, 14mm thread, 19mm(3/4") reach, 16mm(5/8") hex, with gasket seat, resistor, solid terminal(non-removable nut) projected tip, Fine Wire, Iridium center electrode, tapered cut ground electrode.
yayou also likes the iridium BKR8EIX NGK #2668 solid terminal, similar to BKR7EIX but a little colder, which discourages detonation with boost above stock levels. BKR9EIX NGK #2669 solid terminal, is even colder.
For information about problems with starting take a look at:
FST cold weather starting.This is also helpful:
Good Starting at sub zero F tips.---------------------------------------
-OIL COOLING SYSTEM
The crankcase venting is unusual on the FST motor. The scavenger pumps that remove oil from the crankcase sump, send it through the oil cooler and then to the oil tank. But they are pumping so much volume (to keep the sump empty), they are also removing crankcase gases. The downside is that under some conditions, the oil separator or cyclone, may have oil come out the air vent line and go into the air box. Several solutions to this have been tried.
Oil vent hose rerouted to stop oil in air filterA few have had one of these oil hose connections fail, and take down a motor. There are some ideas to prevent this:
Low Oil light or low oil buzzer---------------------------------------
-SUSPENSION, FRONT (IFS)
The MY06/MY07 spindles have a lot of setback or trail, which makes them very stable in a straight line, but requires more steering effort to turn the handlebars. They weigh 3.85 lb. @
The MY08up IQ models with the standard width IFS (not an RMK model) use a new spindle. It is lighter than previous years and it has 1/2" less setback or trail for the ski mounting hole, in relation to the spindles left/right turning axis. This reduces the turning effort required at the handlebar. Weight is about 3.5 lb. @
1823249 Assembly Spindle, RH includes pivot bushing $177US
1823248 Assembly Spindle, LH includes pivot bushing $177US
- - - - - - - -
Holz Racing Products has a spindle that is CNC machined from an aluminum extrusion, includes delrin bushings for ski pivots and reduces unsprung weight by about 2 pounds.
HRP IQ EZ-Steer Aluminum spindles- - - - - - - -
The MY09 Dragon SP models and some MY10 Dragon models use a new lightweight spindle. The parts you will need to convert to this MY09up Dragon lightweight fixed width spindle are:
1823543 Assembly Spindle LH, LWT includes pivot bushing $182US avail. now 3.35 lb. @
1823544 Assembly Spindle RH, LWT includes pivot bushing $182US avail. now 3.35 lb. @
These spindles are 3.35 lb. each, 0.5 pounds less than a MY07 spindle.
- - - - - - - -
A few of the MY09up RMK models, including the MY09 RMK Assault, have a new lightweight spindle that has a spacer bushing on either side of it, for the ski mounting bolt to go thru. By placing both bushings to the outside or the inside or one on each side of the spindle, with standard width front a-arms, you can vary the ski center to center width from 41.5" to 42.5" to 43.5".
The parts you will need to convert to this MY09 lightweight adjustable width spindle are:
1823487 Assembly Spindle RMK, LH, LWT includes pivot bushing $177US available now
1823488 Assembly Spindle RMK, RH, LWT includes pivot bushing $177US available now
5134885 spindle Spacer-1.00OD x 0.640 ID x 0.375 (4 needed shown in *SKI ASSEMBLY* diagram) $2US @
- - - - - - - -
After any spindle change, you should recheck and correct camber: 2.25" +- 0.31" alignment bar below opposite spindle hole.
toein: 0.12" wider, measured @ 10" in front of spindle versus 10" behind it .
Torque Specs
Shock mounting bolts 29 ftlb
Lower A-arm to spindle bolt 40 ftlb
Upper A-arm to spindle bolt 40 ftlb
Upper A-arm to tierod end locknut 45 ftlb
Steering tie rod to spindle 29 ftlb
Steering tie rod jam nut 11 ftlb
Ski mounting bolt 36 ftlb
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-SUSPENSION REAR (TRACK)
Rear Suspension Type by Model
CODE
. . TYPE . . . . . | . . MODEL
IQ 121 . . . . . . | MY06 - MY11 IQ 121 Models
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M-10 128 . . . . . | MY06 Classic
. . . . . . . . . | MY07 - MY08 IQ LX Models
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M-10 136 . . . . . | MY06 - MY07 IQ Touring
. . . . . . . . . | MY07 - MY08 FST Cruiser
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IQ 136 Coupled . . | MY08 - MY09 IQ Switchback
. . . . . . . . . | MY10 - MY11 IQ Turbo LX
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IQ 136 Comfort . . | MY08 - MY11 IQ Touring, MY11 LXT
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IQ 144 / 155 / 163 | MY06 - MY07 IQ Switchback Models
. (uncoupled) . . | MY06 - MY09 IQ RMK Models
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IQ Widetrak 156 . .| Widetrak IQ
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It is almost easy to replace the track on an FST. You do not have to touch the chaincase/gearcase to remove the drive axle, at all:
Track Replacement Procedure for all FST'sSome have tried some major modification of the Rear Suspension:
FAST M10 AirWave installation in 128" FSTBig Wheel kits are used by some to reduce rolling friction or control noise or just look cool.
Big Wheel kits for M10Studding Recommendations:
Because of the differences in weight transfer, track and lug length on various models, studding recommendations vary by model, as well as by intended usage.
studding for FST 128 M10---------------------------------------
-SUSPENSION, TORQUE ARM, REAR IQ 121 or MY08up IQ SWITCHBACK 136 or MY10up IQ LX 136
Those looking to put a heavy duty or extra firm or softer rear spring in one of these sleds should take a look at
IQ 121 or IQ Switchback coupled 136 rear springs and part numbers These are hairspings or torsion springs.
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-MY08 SUSPENSION REAR (MY08up SWITCHBACK / MY08up TOURING)
The MY08-10 Switchback, MY09 Shift 136, MY10 Turbo LX are equipped with an IQ 136 Coupled suspension.
The MY08-10 Touring are equipped with a 136 Comfort suspension.
These two suspensions have some similarities, but are designed for different purposes, and have some different parts also:
CODE
MY09 / MY09
Switchback / Touring
136 / 136
Coupled / Comfort
______________________________
1 in,1 out,1 in / 2 out, 1 in <Rail bogie order front to back.
5.62" / 5.62" <Rail bogie diameter
7.25" / 7.25" <Rear Idler diameter
1542431 / 1542371 <Rail LH
1542432 / 1542370 <Rail RH
1541928-067 <Rear Scissors Link or Pivot
between rear / close to rear <
idler & front / idler < Scissors Link
torque arm mount/ <location on rail
1542579-067 <Front Torque Arm
1542136-067 / 1542429-329 <Rear Torque Arm
7043079-067 / 7043347-329 <Torsion Spring standard
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-TORQUE ARM, FRONT MY07-08 FST CRUISER M10 M-10
The MY06 and MY07 IQ chassis Classic, MY07-08 LX, MY06-07 Touring and MY07-08 Cruiser share a similar Front Torque Arm, on a similar M10 128 or 136 rear suspension.
Failures and reinforcements with pictures of these are covered here:
Second Failure of M10 Front Torque ArmHere are some pictures of
C Channel reinforcement for M10 Front Torque ArmNew M10 Front Torque Arm part# for MY08---------------------------------------
-TORQUE ARM, FRONT MY08 FST SWITCHBACK
Relocating the tunnel mounting hole for the Front Torque Arm (FTA) to the location used in the MY09 Switchback, improves the ride, and eliminates premature rear to front suspension coupling, that the MY08 is prone to.
Some pictures of how to do this are here:
MY08 Switchback Front Torque Arm tunnel mount---------------------------------------
-TORQUE ARM, REAR MY06/07 SWITCHBACK
The MY06 and MY07 Switchback has an Xtra-Lite type un-coupled rear suspension. It is almost identical to the suspension used on the Deep Snow RMK snowmobiles.
MY06/07 Switchback sag and springs--------------------------------------
-WIRE HARNESS, MAIN/HOOD
The main wiring harness is connected to the Fuse Block.
Electrical Circuits, relays, fuses, power--------------------------------------